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Activated Carbon*

Porous carbon obtained by the carbonization of organic materials of synthetic or vegetable origin and activated to develop a large surface area per unit volume with strong adsorptive properties. Typical organic sources include coconut shells, peat, anthracite, and soft and hard woods according to their characteristics. Uses include the removal of odors (e.g. in air conditioning), the recovery of organic solvents from gases, the decolorization of liquids and the removal of contaminant from aqueous effluents. Some filter media incorporate activated carton with their structure to facilitate simultaneous filtration and adsorption.

 

*This definition was reprinted by permission from the "Dictionary of Filtration and Separation". The "Dictionary" contains over 1500 definitions and 400 diagrams and photos. More information on the "Dictionary" and order form can be found here.

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